EnglishEnglish
AAC
Home » AAC
What is the AAC Panel and AAC Block?
EASTLAND AAC Panels (Autoclaved Aerated Concrete Panels)

EASTLAND AAC panels are large‑format, steel‑reinforced autoclaved aerated concrete elements. Raw materials include sand, cement, lime, gypsum, and aluminum powder and cast with one or two layers of galvanized or epoxy‑coated steel mesh for enhanced structural performance. After autoclaving, the panels become a homogeneous composite where the concrete protects the steel from corrosion while the steel imparts flexural and tensile strength.

Key Technical Characteristics of Eastland AAC Panels
 
  1. Reinforced strength: typical bending tensile strength ≥ 4 MPa; can be designed for load‑bearing or cladding applications.
  2. Lightweight: despite reinforcement, density ranges 410–750 kg/m³, significantly lighter than ordinary reinforced concrete.
  3. High sound insulation: often used as acoustic barriers, achieving transmission loss > 35 dB for standard wall thicknesses; double‑layer reinforcement further improves structural damping.
  4. Superior wind load resistance: suitable for high‑rise building cladding and highway noise barriers subject to dynamic wind pressure.
  5. Fire resistance: 4 hours (depending on panel thickness and loading), meeting stringent safety codes for escape routes and plant walls.
  6. Speed of erection: large panels (lengths up to 6 m or custom) reduce joint quantity and installation time.

Common Applications of Eastland AAC Panels
 
  1. External wall cladding and curtain wall backup panels
  2. Load‑bearing wall panels for low‑ to mid‑rise construction
  3. Acoustic noise barriers for highways, railways, tunnels, and subway lines
  4. Fire‑rated partition walls in industrial plants and equipment rooms
  5. Load-bearing or non-load-bearing floors
  6. Roof panels with thermal/structural composite action
  7. Fencing panels

Customization & Accessories

EASTLAND AAC panels are manufactured to specified length, width (typically 600 mm), and thickness (50 mm to 300 mm or more). They must be installed with compatible metal guide rails/fixings (e.g., galvanized steel channels, brackets, and post systems). For demanding acoustic requirements, panels can be combined with glass wool or rock wool back‑fill to achieve higher weighted sound reduction indices (Rw up to 55 dB+).


EASTLAND AAC Blocks (Autoclaved Aerated Concrete Blocks)

EASTLAND AAC blocks (Autoclaved Aerated Concrete blocks) are precision-manufactured, lightweight masonry units made from a mixture of quartz sand, cement, lime, gypsum, water, and a controlled amount of aluminum powder. The aluminum powder acts as an expansion agent, creating millions of microscopic air cells throughout the material. After initial curing, the soft cake is cut into exact block dimensions and then autoclaved — cured under high-pressure steam (typically 180–200 °C and 10–12 bar) — to achieve stable strength and dimensional accuracy.

Key Technical Characteristics
 
  1. Low density (typically 400–700 kg/m³) reduces structural dead load, foundation costs, and handling effort.
  2. Excellent thermal insulation (λ value ≈ 0.11–0.18 W/(m·K) ) helps meet energy codes and reduces HVAC loads.
  3. Good airborne sound reduction (RW up to 40–45 dB depending on thickness and surface finish).
  4. Fire resistance: non-combustible, classified as Class A1 (EU) or 4‑hour rated (depending on thickness).
  5. Workability: can be cut, chased, drilled, and nailed using ordinary hand tools or power tools.
  6. Eco-friendly: lower embodied energy than clay bricks; waste can be recycled or used as aggregate.

Common Applications of EASTLAND AAC blocks
 
  1. Internal and external load‑bearing / non‑load‑bearing walls
  2. Infill walls in reinforced concrete or steel frames
  3. Cavity wall inner leaves
  4. Thermal insulation layers in roofs and floors
 
AAC Panel is the shortened form of Autoclaved Aerated Concrete Panel. The main materials of AAC panel are silicon sand, cement, lime etc. Reinforced with anti-stain processed steel bar, the concrete panel with many air holes was formed after high-temperature, high-pressure protection with steam. It’s a new type constructional material with excellent functions. There are patents of Germany and Sweden and Japan included in the production equipments. The complete production process, from mixing raw material, anti-stain processing of steel bar, organizing into frame, pouring paste on, cutting, steaming and pressing to surface processing, is calculated accurately with computer program and has a rigid QC control.
AAC Block is the shortened form of Autoclaved Aerated Concrete Block. The difference of the AAC block from the AAC panel are: 1) no reinforced steel inside 2) sizes are smaller than AAC panel.
AAC Production Process

Raw Material Preparation

Mix silica sand, cement, calcium lime, and gypsum, and then add a little aluminum powder to the slurry.
                                                                       

Steel Bar Assembling

Assemble the anti-rust treated steel bars into mesh frames, then put them into the moulds, and pour the material slurry.
                                                                                 

Foaming

Chemical reactions begin after the pouring of the slurry. Bubbles appear evenly in the mould structure. The bubbles emerging at the time will determine the performance of AAC panels.

Cutting

After the structure gains its early strength foaming and waiting, cut with piano wires and get the needed length, width, and thickness of the panels.
                                                                                 

Autoclave Treatment

Use autoclaves to treat AAC panels and make them hardened in high-temperature and high-pressure steams. 
            

Post-Processing

Decorative patterns will be made on the surfaces of the autoclaved panels that have been treated in autoclaves, according to the customer’s requirements.

Quality Inspection

All panels will undergo strict quality inspection in order that their good quality is ensured. 
                                                                                

Delivery

Only products strictly inspected can be delivered.
                                                                                                                                                        
Features of the AAC panels and AAC Blocks

Lightness

Specific gravity 0.5     Floating on the water
The dry specific gravity of the AAC panel is only 0.5 because it is one kind of foamed concrete. As the above rate is 1/5 of common concrete and 1/3 of hollow block, it lightens the self-weight of building, reduces the cost of base and frame, cuts down the difficulty in process of soft groundsill, and increases the construction quality.                                                                                            

Sound Insulation

A lot of micro and small air holes that are inside the AAC panel cause multi-function of sound insulation and assimilation. The high precision of panel can create a fine air keeping space to supply a silent and comfortable living environment.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    

Heat Insulation

Rate of heat transmission 0.11 1/10 of common concrete
A lot of micro and small air holes that are inside of the AAC panel form a static air layer in the material and make the rate of heat transmission of only 0.11W/m.K. The function of heat insulation and preservation of the AAC panel is 10 time of common concrete. The function of heat preservation of AAC panel at 125mm thickness is same as 370mm wall of soil-block.

Anti-Vibration

It is world-wide outstanding known of the anti-vibration ability of AAC panel. Only the constructions built with AAC panel are broken lightly at heavy earthquakes at Osaka/Kobe.
The tests in the laboratories of Tongji University and Southeast University in China show that the AAC panel has excellent function of anti-vibration. The light self-weight of AAC is the main cause, as it allows bigger angular distortion between layers and the allowed changing angle is 1/150.

Fireproofing

Panel for wall------ Fireproofing in 4 hours
The AAC panel can stand against fire as the low rate of heat transmission. The self of AAC belongs to abio-compound and is not burnable. It doesn’t produce nocuousness gas. At Tianjin National Fixed Anti-fire System Center, it passed the test for fire bearing of 240 min limit.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  

Load-bearing

The AAC panel can bear wind load, snow load and dynamic load.
There are following types of the AAC panels:
Outside wall panel , Inner wall panel , Roof panel , Floor panel
The steel ribs inside of AAC panel are arranged by CAD according to loading situation, that the capacity of loading is obtained.                                                                                           
 
  • Q What are the benefits of using Eastland AAC panels?

    A Using Eastland AAC Panels has the following benefits:
    Solid & durable masonry finish
    Thermally efficient
    Fire resistant & non-combustible
    Excellent Acoustics
    Aesthetic appeal
    Fast construction
    Efficient & low-cost construction systems
  • Q Which types of construction projects can Eastland AAC Panels be used in?

    A Generally speaking, Eastland AAC Panel can be used in a variety of projects, including residential (both low-rise and high-rise), commercial, and industrial construction. It is well-suited for applications such as exterior wall panels, exterior cladding, interior wall, flooring (both load-bearing and non-load-bearing), roofing, acoustic barriers, and fencing.
  • Q Which countries and regions have E boards been exported to?

    A Eastland AAC Panels have been exported to many countries and regions, such as USA, South-east Asia, New Zealand, Australia, Middle-east, Europe etc.
  • Q What products and services does offered by Eastland?

    A We supply a range of products and service, including:
    Eastland AAC panels
    Eastland Auxiliary Materials (Eastland Adhesive, Eastland Base Sealer, Eastland Base Plaster, Eastland Finish Plaster, Eastland Waterproof Agent etc.)
    Eastland Accessories (Eastland Top Hats or battens, screws, metal clips and brackets etc.)
    In some countries and regions, we also carry out project evaluation, make design and arrange ocean shipping, domestic transportation, stock, training and installation etc.
Inquiry


+86-25-83690182
+8613851769492
+8613851769492
feedback@eastlandchina.com
2404, Building 4, No.37, Pukou Avenue, Nanjing, China  210000

QUICK LINK

PRODUCT CATEGORY

Copyright © 2025 Eastland Building Materials Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. Sitemap Privacy Policy